<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><RECIPES>
<RECIPE>
 <NAME>Facets - Citra Superdelic</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>All Grain</TYPE>
 <BREWER>Bryan</BREWER>
 <ASST_BREWER></ASST_BREWER>
 <BATCH_SIZE>19.9998847</BATCH_SIZE>
 <BOIL_SIZE>25.9165466</BOIL_SIZE>
 <BOIL_TIME>60.0000000</BOIL_TIME>
 <EFFICIENCY>70.0000000</EFFICIENCY>
 <HOPS>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Hallertau Magnum</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>Germany</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>14.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0150000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>First Wort</USE>
 <TIME>60.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>German Hallertauer hybrid, widely used in Germany. Extremely appropriate for early boil additions.
Used for: German ales and lagers, bitters, IPAs, pilsners, pale ales, stouts.
Aroma: somewhat unnoticeable aroma; stable spicy flavor
Substitutes: Hallertau Taurus, Columbus, Nugget
Storage: Excellent (80%-85% AA after 6 months at 20 C)
12-14% AA / 4.5-5.5% Beta</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Bittering</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>6.5000000</BETA>
 <HSI>17.5000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>15.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Citra</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>12.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0150000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <TIME>30.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Special aroma hops released in 2007.  Imparts high alpha/oil content but low cohumulone.
Aroma: Adds interesting citrus and tropical fruit character to the beer.  
Substitutes: Unknown</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>25.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>15.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>30.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Citra</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>12.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0150000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <TIME>15.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Special aroma hops released in 2007.  Imparts high alpha/oil content but low cohumulone.
Aroma: Adds interesting citrus and tropical fruit character to the beer.  
Substitutes: Unknown</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>25.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>15.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>15.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Superdelic</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>New Zealand</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>10.5000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0300000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Aroma</USE>
 <TIME>20.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Superdelic&#8482; is a triploid variety (cultivar) that was crossed by Dr. Ron Beatson in 2012 through our partnership breeding program with Plant and Food Research (PFR). Superdelic was developed from both European and North American ancestry. After showing promise in clonal selection trials, and showing sensory attributes of berry fruit in pilot brewing trials, Superdelic was fast-tracked into the NZ Hops trial hop farm program in 2017, due to its unique aroma and chemistry profile.

 Aroma Profile: Berry, Citrus, Sweet Aromatic, Tropical
</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Aroma</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>30.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>30.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>20.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Citra</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>12.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0200000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Aroma</USE>
 <TIME>20.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Special aroma hops released in 2007.  Imparts high alpha/oil content but low cohumulone.
Aroma: Adds interesting citrus and tropical fruit character to the beer.  
Substitutes: Unknown</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>25.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>20.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>20.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Superdelic</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>New Zealand</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>10.5000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0300000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Dry Hop</USE>
 <TIME>2880.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Superdelic&#8482; is a triploid variety (cultivar) that was crossed by Dr. Ron Beatson in 2012 through our partnership breeding program with Plant and Food Research (PFR). Superdelic was developed from both European and North American ancestry. After showing promise in clonal selection trials, and showing sensory attributes of berry fruit in pilot brewing trials, Superdelic was fast-tracked into the NZ Hops trial hop farm program in 2017, due to its unique aroma and chemistry profile.

 Aroma Profile: Berry, Citrus, Sweet Aromatic, Tropical
</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Aroma</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>30.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>30.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Citra</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>12.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0200000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Dry Hop</USE>
 <TIME>2880.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Special aroma hops released in 2007.  Imparts high alpha/oil content but low cohumulone.
Aroma: Adds interesting citrus and tropical fruit character to the beer.  
Substitutes: Unknown</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>25.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>20.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Superdelic</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>New Zealand</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>10.5000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0300000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Dry Hop</USE>
 <TIME>2880.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Superdelic&#8482; is a triploid variety (cultivar) that was crossed by Dr. Ron Beatson in 2012 through our partnership breeding program with Plant and Food Research (PFR). Superdelic was developed from both European and North American ancestry. After showing promise in clonal selection trials, and showing sensory attributes of berry fruit in pilot brewing trials, Superdelic was fast-tracked into the NZ Hops trial hop farm program in 2017, due to its unique aroma and chemistry profile.

 Aroma Profile: Berry, Citrus, Sweet Aromatic, Tropical
</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Aroma</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>30.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>30.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Citra</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>12.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0200000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Dry Hop</USE>
 <TIME>2880.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Special aroma hops released in 2007.  Imparts high alpha/oil content but low cohumulone.
Aroma: Adds interesting citrus and tropical fruit character to the beer.  
Substitutes: Unknown</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>25.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>20.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
</HOPS>

 <FERMENTABLES>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Extra Pale Maris Otter (Crisp)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>4.3000010</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>82.5000000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>1.5736041</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>United Kingdom</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>Crisp</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>Premium base malt from the UK.  Popular for many English styles of beer including ales, pale ales and bitters.</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.5000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>4.0000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>50.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>11.7000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>100.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>TRUE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>4.30 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>5.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0379500</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>3.1 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>Pale Liquid Extract</EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Munich Malt</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.4300001</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>80.0000000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>9.0000000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>England</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER></SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>Malty-sweet flavor characteristic and adds a reddish amber color to the beer.
Does not contribute signficantly to body or head retention.
Use for: Bock, Porter, Marzen, Oktoberfest beers</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.3000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>5.0000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>72.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>11.5000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>80.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>TRUE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.43 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>1.12 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0368000</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>17.7 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>Amber Liquid Extract</EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Wheat, Torrified (Thomas Fawcett)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.4300001</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>76.1000000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>2.0000000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>United Kingdom</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>Thomas Fawcett &#38; Sons</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>Unmalted wheat torrified for use in a single step infusion.  Typically used for Wits and other wheats where raw unmalted wheat is called for.</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.5000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>6.0000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>0.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>16.0000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>10.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>TRUE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.43 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.86 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0350060</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>3.9 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>Wheat Liquid Extract</EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
</FERMENTABLES>

 <MISCS>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Lactic Acid</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
 <USE>Mash</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.006300</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>60.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Mash pH</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Used to lower the pH of the mash without altering the water profile.  Lower pH mashes generally improves head retention, increases extraction rate.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>6.30 ml</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 ml</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>18.93 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Epsom Salt (MgSO4)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
 <USE>Mash</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.005266</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>60.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Water Agent</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Water agent used to modify water profile.  Use the BeerSmith Water Profile tool to determine amount to add.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>5.27 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>16.46 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Salt</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
 <USE>Mash</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.000335</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>60.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Water Agent</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Table Salt (NaCl) may be used as a water mineral to adjust brewing water for mashing.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.33 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>16.46 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Lactic Acid</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
 <USE>Sparge</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.006400</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>60.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Mash pH</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Used to lower the pH of the mash without altering the water profile.  Lower pH mashes generally improves head retention, increases extraction rate.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>6.40 ml</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 ml</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>18.93 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Epsom Salt (MgSO4)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
 <USE>Sparge</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.005640</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>60.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Water Agent</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Water agent used to modify water profile.  Use the BeerSmith Water Profile tool to determine amount to add.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>5.64 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>17.63 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Salt</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
 <USE>Sparge</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.000359</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>60.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Water Agent</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Table Salt (NaCl) may be used as a water mineral to adjust brewing water for mashing.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.36 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>17.63 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Protafloc</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Fining</TYPE>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.002000</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>15.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR></USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>1/2 tablet in 25 litre brew</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>2.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>15.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>25.00 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>TMM Concentrated Yeast Vit</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Other</TYPE>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.001000</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>0.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Yeast Nutrient</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Yeast Vit is a blended yeast nutrient so comprehensive it can be used with even the most nutritionally deficient worts.

Yeast Vit is supplied as a free flowing pale brown to yellow crystalline powder, which is a formulated blend of organic salts, vitamins, amino acids and trace elements along with an approved organic source of nitrogen. Yeast Vit is designed to ensure correction of nutrient deficiencies in wort.

It reduces fermentation time and improves sedimentation.

Benefits
* Improves rate of yeast growth.
* Prevents slow fermentations
* Useful in low nitrogen worts
* Concentrated in powder product, economical in use
 

Principle
Brewers yeast needs readily used sources of vitamins and trace elements. Deficiencies of such components can cause the following symptoms:

* Long lag phase
* High pH
* Sticking fermentations
* Poor finings
 
The product can be mixed into the yeast slurry about 30 minutes before pitching into the wort, or alternatively mixed with a small volume of wort and added to the fermenter. It can also be added to the kettle at the end of the boil.

Dosage Rate

Use 0.05g per litre.
19Ltr Batch = 0.95g
23ltr batch= 1.15g
Use 0 &#8211; 100g @ 0.01g digital scales to weigh out.

Storage and shelf life
* Store in cool conditions away from direct sunlight
* Keep in original container
* Keep containers sealed when not in use
* Maximum storage temperature is 25&#176;C</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>1.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>50.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>0.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>19.00 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>NBS Clarity</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Fining</TYPE>
 <USE>Primary</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.000500</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>0.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Significantly reduces gluten and chill haze.</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>NBS Clarity is added a at a rate of .5ml per 20-25 litre brew and is added at the same time as pitching yeast.

The effect of NBS Clarity is reduce chill haze in the final product.

Another great benefit of using NBS Clarity is that it significantly reduces gluten, usually resulting in a product testing under 20ppm.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.50 ml</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>15.00 ml</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>0.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>20.00 L</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
</MISCS>

 <YEASTS>
<YEAST>
 <NAME>Safale American </NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Ale</TYPE>
 <FORM>Dry</FORM>
 <AMOUNT>1.0000000</AMOUNT>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <LABORATORY>DCL/Fermentis</LABORATORY>
 <PRODUCT_ID>US-05</PRODUCT_ID>
 <MIN_TEMPERATURE>15.0000000</MIN_TEMPERATURE>
 <MAX_TEMPERATURE>23.8888889</MAX_TEMPERATURE>
 <FLOCCULATION>Medium</FLOCCULATION>
 <ATTENUATION>76.5000000</ATTENUATION>
 <NOTES>American ale yeast that produces well balanced beers with low diacetyl and a very clean, crisp end palate.</NOTES>
 <BEST_FOR>American ale, other clean finish ales</BEST_FOR>
 <MAX_REUSE>5</MAX_REUSE>
 <TIMES_CULTURED>0</TIMES_CULTURED>
 <ADD_TO_SECONDARY>FALSE</ADD_TO_SECONDARY>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>1.00</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <DISP_MIN_TEMP>15.0 C</DISP_MIN_TEMP>
 <DISP_MAX_TEMP>23.9 C</DISP_MAX_TEMP>
 <INVENTORY>1.0 pkg</INVENTORY>
 <CULTURE_DATE>2011-03-06</CULTURE_DATE>
</YEAST>
</YEASTS>

 <WATERS>
<WATER>
 <NAME>Reading (Murphys Analysis, May 2025)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <AMOUNT>34.0840219</AMOUNT>
 <CALCIUM>111.0000000</CALCIUM>
 <BICARBONATE>279.0000000</BICARBONATE>
 <SULFATE>18.0000000</SULFATE>
 <CHLORIDE>31.0000000</CHLORIDE>
 <SODIUM>12.0000000</SODIUM>
 <MAGNESIUM>2.0000000</MAGNESIUM>
 <PH>7.9000000</PH>
 <NOTES></NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>34.08 L</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
</WATER>
</WATERS>

 <STYLE>
 <NAME>American IPA</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <CATEGORY>India Pale Ale (IPA)</CATEGORY>
 <CATEGORY_NUMBER>14</CATEGORY_NUMBER>
 <STYLE_LETTER>B</STYLE_LETTER>
 <STYLE_GUIDE>BJCP 2008</STYLE_GUIDE>
 <TYPE>Ale</TYPE>
 <OG_MIN>1.0560000</OG_MIN>
 <OG_MAX>1.0750000</OG_MAX>
 <FG_MIN>1.0100000</FG_MIN>
 <FG_MAX>1.0180000</FG_MAX>
 <IBU_MIN>40.0000000</IBU_MIN>
 <IBU_MAX>70.0000000</IBU_MAX>
 <COLOR_MIN>11.8200000</COLOR_MIN>
 <COLOR_MAX>29.5500000</COLOR_MAX>
 <CARB_MIN>2.2000000</CARB_MIN>
 <CARB_MAX>2.7000000</CARB_MAX>
 <ABV_MAX>7.5000000</ABV_MAX>
 <ABV_MIN>5.5000000</ABV_MIN>
 <NOTES>A decidedly hoppy and bitter, moderately strong American pale ale. An American version of the historical English style, brewed using American ingredients and attitude.</NOTES>
 <PROFILE>Aroma: A prominent to intense hop aroma with a citrusy, floral, perfume-like, resinous, piney, and/or fruity character derived from American hops. Many versions are dry hopped and can have an additional grassy aroma, although this is not required. Some clean malty sweetness may be found in the background, but should be at a lower level than in English examples. Fruitiness, either from esters or hops, may also be detected in some versions, although a neutral fermentation character is also acceptable. Some alcohol may be noted.
Appearance: Color ranges from medium gold to medium reddish copper; some versions can have an orange-ish tint. Should be clear, although unfiltered dry-hopped versions may be a bit hazy. Good head stand with white to off-white color should persist.
Flavor: Hop flavor is medium to high, and should reflect an American hop character with citrusy, floral, resinous, piney or fruity aspects. Medium-high to very high hop bitterness, although the malt backbone will support the strong hop character and provide the best balance. Malt flavor should be low to medium, and is generally clean and malty sweet although some caramel or toasty flavors are acceptable at low levels. No diacetyl. Low fruitiness is acceptable but not required. The bitterness may linger into the aftertaste but should not be harsh. Medium-dry to dry finish. Some clean alcohol flavor can be noted in stronger versions. Oak is inappropriate in this style. May be slightly sulfury, but most examples do not exhibit this character.
Mouthfeel: Smooth, medium-light to medium-bodied mouthfeel without hop-derived astringency, although moderate to medium-high carbonation can combine to render an overall dry sensation in the presence of malt sweetness. Some smooth alcohol warming can and should be sensed in stronger (but not all) versions. Body is generally less than in English counterparts.</PROFILE>
 <INGREDIENTS>Pale ale malt (well-modified and suitable for single-temperature infusion mashing); American hops; American yeast that can give a clean or slightly fruity profile. Generally all-malt, but mashed at lower temperatures for high attenuation. Water character varies from soft to moderately sulfate. Versions with a noticeable Rye character (&#8220;RyePA&#8221;) should be entered in the Specialty category.</INGREDIENTS>
 <EXAMPLES>Bell&#8217;s Two-Hearted Ale, AleSmith IPA, Russian River Blind Pig IPA, Stone IPA, Three Floyds Alpha King, Great Divide Titan IPA, Bear Republic Racer 5 IPA, Victory Hop Devil, Sierra Nevada Celebration Ale, Anderson Valley Hop Ottin&#8217;, Dogfish Head 60 Minute IPA, Founder&#8217;s Centennial IPA, Anchor Liberty Ale, Harpoon IPA, Avery IPA</EXAMPLES>
 <DISPLAY_OG_MIN>1.056 SG</DISPLAY_OG_MIN>
 <DISPLAY_OG_MAX>1.075 SG</DISPLAY_OG_MAX>
 <DISPLAY_FG_MIN>1.010 SG</DISPLAY_FG_MIN>
 <DISPLAY_FG_MAX>1.018 SG</DISPLAY_FG_MAX>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR_MIN>11.8 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR_MIN>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR_MAX>29.6 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR_MAX>
 <OG_RANGE>1.056-1.075 SG</OG_RANGE>
 <FG_RANGE>1.010-1.018 SG</FG_RANGE>
 <IBU_RANGE>40.0-70.0 IBUs</IBU_RANGE>
 <CARB_RANGE>2.20-2.70 Vols</CARB_RANGE>
 <COLOR_RANGE>11.8-29.6 EBC</COLOR_RANGE>
 <ABV_RANGE>5.50-7.50 %</ABV_RANGE>
</STYLE>

 <EQUIPMENT>
 <NAME>Fly Sparge (35l)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <BOIL_SIZE>25.9165466</BOIL_SIZE>
 <BATCH_SIZE>19.9998847</BATCH_SIZE>
 <TUN_VOLUME>44.9997407</TUN_VOLUME>
 <TUN_WEIGHT>4.0823316</TUN_WEIGHT>
 <TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>0.3000000</TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>
 <TOP_UP_WATER>0.0000000</TOP_UP_WATER>
 <TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>2.0000000</TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>
 <EVAP_RATE>11.5756163</EVAP_RATE>
 <BOIL_TIME>60.0000000</BOIL_TIME>
 <CALC_BOIL_VOLUME>TRUE</CALC_BOIL_VOLUME>
 <LAUTER_DEADSPACE>3.0000000</LAUTER_DEADSPACE>
 <TOP_UP_KETTLE>0.0000000</TOP_UP_KETTLE>
 <HOP_UTILIZATION>100.0000000</HOP_UTILIZATION>
 <COOLING_LOSS_PCT>4.0000000</COOLING_LOSS_PCT>
 <NOTES>Based on a 18.5 Gal/70 L pot with a diameter of 18 inches/45 cm and a 9.5 Gal/40 L cooler. The above assumes loose pellet hops and only clear, chilled wort transferred from the kettle using no trub management techniques. Experienced brewers should adjust &#39;Loss to Trub and Chiller&#39; and &#39;Brewhouse Efficiency&#39; accordingly to suit their trub management techniques.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>25.92 L</DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>20.00 L</DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_VOLUME>45.00 L</DISPLAY_TUN_VOLUME>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>4.08 kg</DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>
 <DISPLAY_TOP_UP_WATER>0.00 L</DISPLAY_TOP_UP_WATER>
 <DISPLAY_TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>2.00 L</DISPLAY_TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>
 <DISPLAY_LAUTER_DEADSPACE>3.00 L</DISPLAY_LAUTER_DEADSPACE>
 <DISPLAY_TOP_UP_KETTLE>0.00 L</DISPLAY_TOP_UP_KETTLE>
</EQUIPMENT>

 <MASH>
 <NAME>Single Infusion, Medium Body, No Mash Out</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <GRAIN_TEMP>22.2222222</GRAIN_TEMP>
 <TUN_TEMP>22.2222222</TUN_TEMP>
 <SPARGE_TEMP>75.5555556</SPARGE_TEMP>
 <PH>$ph</PH>
 <TUN_WEIGHT>144.0000000</TUN_WEIGHT>
 <TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>0.3000000</TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>
 <EQUIP_ADJUST>FALSE</EQUIP_ADJUST>
 <NOTES>Simple single infusion mash for use with most modern well modified grains (about 95% of the time).</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_GRAIN_TEMP>22.2 C</DISPLAY_GRAIN_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_TEMP>22.2 C</DISPLAY_TUN_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_SPARGE_TEMP>75.6 C</DISPLAY_SPARGE_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>4.08 kg</DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>
<MASH_STEPS>
<MASH_STEP>
 <NAME>Mash In</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Infusion</TYPE>
 <INFUSE_AMOUNT>13.4569670</INFUSE_AMOUNT>
 <STEP_TIME>60.0000000</STEP_TIME>
 <STEP_TEMP>66.6666667</STEP_TEMP>
 <RAMP_TIME>2.0000000</RAMP_TIME>
 <END_TEMP>66.6666667</END_TEMP>
 <DESCRIPTION>Add 16.46 L of water at 72.0 C</DESCRIPTION>
 <WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>2.608 l/kg</WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>
 <DECOCTION_AMT>0.00 L</DECOCTION_AMT>
 <INFUSE_TEMP>72.0 C</INFUSE_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_STEP_TEMP>66.7 C</DISPLAY_STEP_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_INFUSE_AMT>16.46 L</DISPLAY_INFUSE_AMT>
</MASH_STEP>
</MASH_STEPS>

</MASH>

 <NOTES></NOTES>
 <TASTE_NOTES></TASTE_NOTES>
 <TASTE_RATING>30.0000000</TASTE_RATING>
 <OG>1.0520000</OG>
 <FG>1.0100000</FG>
 <CARBONATION>4.5176600</CARBONATION>
 <FERMENTATION_STAGES>2</FERMENTATION_STAGES>
 <PRIMARY_AGE>4.0000000</PRIMARY_AGE>
 <PRIMARY_TEMP>19.4444444</PRIMARY_TEMP>
 <SECONDARY_AGE>10.0000000</SECONDARY_AGE>
 <SECONDARY_TEMP>19.4444444</SECONDARY_TEMP>
 <TERTIARY_AGE>7.0000000</TERTIARY_AGE>
 <AGE>30.0000000</AGE>
 <AGE_TEMP>18.3333333</AGE_TEMP>
 <CARBONATION_USED>Keg with 86.48 KPA</CARBONATION_USED>
 <FORCED_CARBONATION>TRUE</FORCED_CARBONATION>
 <PRIMING_SUGAR_NAME>Forced Carbonation</PRIMING_SUGAR_NAME>
 <PRIMING_SUGAR_EQUIV>1.0000000</PRIMING_SUGAR_EQUIV>
 <KEG_PRIMING_FACTOR>0.5000000</KEG_PRIMING_FACTOR>
 <CARBONATION_TEMP>7.2222222</CARBONATION_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_CARB_TEMP>7.2 C</DISPLAY_CARB_TEMP>
 <DATE>2026-05-01 10:44:23</DATE>
 <EST_OG>1.057 SG</EST_OG>
 <EST_FG>1.012 SG</EST_FG>
 <EST_COLOR>4.0975438</EST_COLOR>
 <IBU>79.8 IBUs</IBU>
 <IBU_METHOD>Tinseth</IBU_METHOD>
 <EST_ABV>5.9 %</EST_ABV>
 <ABV>5.5 %</ABV>
 <ACTUAL_EFFICIENCY>67.4 %</ACTUAL_EFFICIENCY>
 <CALORIES>172.0229673</CALORIES>
 <DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>20.00 L</DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>25.92 L</DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_OG>1.052 SG</DISPLAY_OG>
 <DISPLAY_FG>1.010 SG</DISPLAY_FG>
 <DISPLAY_PRIMARY_TEMP>19.4 C</DISPLAY_PRIMARY_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_SECONDARY_TEMP>19.4 C</DISPLAY_SECONDARY_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_TERTIARY_TEMP>18.3 C</DISPLAY_TERTIARY_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_AGE_TEMP>18.3 C</DISPLAY_AGE_TEMP>
</RECIPE>
</RECIPES>
